| Member | Description |
|---|
Importer | The author, usually a Person, imported content from an external format into a new document. |
Writer | The author, usually a Person, wrote content including inserting, deleting and replacing prose and code. |
Verifier | The author, usually a Person, verified the accuracy of content, usually generated by a SoftwareApplication. |
Accepter | The author, usually a Person, accepted the content, usually written by another Person or SoftwareApplication. |
Instructor | The author, usually a Person, instructed another author, usually a SoftwareApplication, to create content. |
Prompter | The author, usually a SoftwareApplication, prompted another author, also usually a SoftwareApplication, to generate content. |
Router | The author, usually a SoftwareApplication, routed an instruction to another author, also usually a SoftwareApplication, to generate content. |
Generator | The author is a SoftwareApplication that generated content such as prose, code, or images. |
Executor | The author is a SoftwareApplication that executed code which created outputs such as text, tables, or images. |
Formatter | The author is a SoftwareApplication that formatted code. |
Linter | The author is a SoftwareApplication that made linting fixes to code. |
Conceptualization | Ideas; formulation or evolution of overarching research goals and aims. |
DataCuration | Management activities to annotate (produce metadata), scrub data and maintain research data (including software code, where it is necessary for interpreting the data itself) for initial use and later re-use. |
FormalAnalysis | Application of statistical, mathematical, computational, or other formal techniques to analyse or synthesize study data. |
FundingAcquisition | Acquisition of the financial support for the project leading to this publication. |
Investigation | Conducting a research and investigation process, specifically performing the experiments, or data/evidence collection. |
Methodology | Development or design of methodology; creation of models. |
ProjectAdministration | Management and coordination responsibility for the research activity planning and execution. |
Resources | Provision of study materials, reagents, materials, patients, laboratory samples, animals, instrumentation, computing resources, or other analysis tools. |
Software | Programming, software development; designing computer programs; implementation of the computer code and supporting algorithms; testing of existing code components. |
Supervision | Oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution, including mentorship external to the core team. |
Validation | Verification, whether as a part of the activity or separate, of the overall replication/reproducibility of results/experiments and other research outputs. |
Visualization | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically visualization/data presentation. |
WritingOriginalDraft | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically writing the initial draft (including substantive translation). |
WritingReviewEditing | Preparation, creation and/or presentation of the published work by those from the original research group, specifically critical review, commentary or revision – including pre- or post-publication stages. |